Sutter County
Biographies
WILLIAM A. COATS
Twenty-one years ago William A. Coats purchased the home place of ten acres where he and his family reside, five and a half miles southwest of Yuba City; and he and his wife also own a part of the old Carpenter place, two and a half miles west of Tudor, and five miles south of their home place. He raises French prunes and cling peaches on the home place, and recently has set out a fifteen-acre orchard of cling peaches on their 150 acres of the Carpenter place, the balance being devoted to the raising of grain. Mr. Coats was born near Columbia, Boone County, Mo., August 4, 1878, the second of twelve children born to Henry Clay and Mary Ann (Corneliuson) Coats, both natives of Missouri. In 1874 Henry Clay Coats made a trip to California, but the following year returned to Missouri. He passed away at Sturgeon at the age of forty-nine, on August 26, 1899; the mother is living at Columbia, Mo., aged sixty-seven years.
William A. Coats was reared in Boone County, Mo., and attended the district school during the winter months, and during the summer he worked on the homestead farm twelve miles from Columbia. Allen Coats, great-grandfather of William Coats, was the original settler on the farm, and he built the house in 1840, which is still standing and in good condition. William A. Coats came to California in the fall of 1897 with his cousin W. K. Coats; and for seven years he worked for his uncle William A. Coats on his ranch in Sutter County. By economy and thrift he was able to save enough money to buy his present home place in 1902, where he has since resided.
Mr. Coats’ marriage, at Sacramento, united him with Miss Frankie Carpenter, a native of Sutter County, the fifth of seven children born to James W. and Eliza (Bailey) Carpenter. Mr. and Mrs. Coats are the parents of two sons, Elmer and Merle. In politics, Mr. Coats is a Democrat; and fraternally he is a member of Shamrock Camp No. 360, W.O.W., Yuba City. Mrs. Coats has served on the board of trustees and the building committee of the Barry Union School.
History of Yuba and Sutter Counties, Historic Record Company, Los Angeles, 1924
p 1084
ROBERT C. KELLS
Now retired from the active cares of life, Robert C. Kells is enjoying the evening of his days as a resident of Chico, Cal., where he has made his home for the past fifteen years. He was born in Defiance County, Ohio, February 16, 1852, and is a son of Robert and Mary Kells, natives respectively of Pennsylvania and Vermont. During an early period in the settlement of Canada, members of the Kells family had emigrated there from Ireland and Port Kells was named in their honor. Later generations removed to Pennsylvania, and from there Robert Kells, Sr., migrated to Ohio, becoming a pioneer of Defiance County, where he followed the millwright’s trade. When sixty-two years of age he was engaged in building a mill for himself, and during the course of construction he injured his foot, causing blood-poisoning to set in, which resulted in his death. At the time of his death his son, Robert C., was only two years old. The death of the mother had occurred when he was only ten months old; and he was thus left an orphan very early in life. After she died he was taken into the home of Gideon Ensign; and at the age of two years he was bound to Samuel and Mary Hilbert, who treated him with the greatest kindness and carefully trained him for a life of usefulness.
While Mr. Kells was the only child born to his father and mother, both of his parents had large families by former marriage. When Robert C. was thirteen, one of his half-sisters, formerly Mary J. Kells, now Mrs. Trowbridge, persuaded him to accompany her to Lucas County, Iowa. After about three years he went with a half-brother, E. C. Kells, to Kansas and for four years worked on a ranch, also having the privilege of attending school. In October, 1869, he enlisted in the 19th Regiment of Kansas Volunteers and was mustered in at Topeka, Kans., thence going west to Fort Wichita, and thence to Forts Supply and Cobb. Later his regiment established the military post at Fort Sill, next proceeding to New Mexico and returning through Forts Dodge and Hays, Kans., and at the latter point he was mustered out after a service of more than a year. During a part of this time he had been with General Custer and under Colonel Crawford. Among his engagements with the Indians was one in which sixteen of the regulars were killed. On another occasion they came in contact with the Kiawas, who surrendered without a struggle. Later, after a forced march to overtake one of the tribes, sixty miles west of Fort Sill, they finally captured the red men and secured their surrender, returning with them to Fort Hays, and also bringing back two white women whom the Indians had carried off from their homes on Solomon River. During his service in the army, Mr. Kells endured many severe hardships, exposure to cold and storm proving the greatest, perhaps, although in addition to this he was often obliged to subsist entirely on buffalo meat. After his honorable discharge from the army, he returned to the ranch in Kansas where his half-brother lived, and there secured work as a cowboy.
In 1872 Mr. Kells married Miss Hattie Luyster, who was born and reared in Indiana. He was then only twenty years of age, and the following year he inherited $521 from his father’s estate. With this he bought cattle and engaged in stock-raising. In 1875 he sold out there and started for California, landing in Placer County in March 1876, and beginning work in a sluice mine. On June 15 of the same year he arrived in Sutter County and secured a position as foreman for Dr. Samuel R. Chandler, five miles southwest of Yuba City. In July his wife joined him and the two kept house for Dr. Chandler. About 1878 the latter met with reverses, and was then owing Mr. and Mrs. Kells about $650, their wages of fifty dollars having been unpaid for a considerable time. The property was attached and Mr. and Mrs. Kells were retained, taking care of the estate with such energy, wise judgment and honesty that in time all the indebtedness was paid. In gratitude for their kindness to him when in unfortunate pecuniary circumstances, Dr. Chandler, at his death in 1886, bequeathed to them his entire estate. By this act he paid tribute to their thoughtful consideration for his comfort and their efforts to assist him in defraying his debts and saving the estate from the bankruptcy court.
In the family of Mr. and Mrs. Kells there were seven children; but the eldest, Jesse, died at two years of age. The others are as follows: Mrs. Dora Starr; Edith, wife of Roy D. Starr; Mary Goldie, Mrs. William Gardenhire; Mabel, Mrs. Floyd McPherson; Norman; and Hope, wife of Raymond Witt. In politics, Mr. Kells is a Republican. About 1889 he was appointed to the position of horticultural commissioner of Sutter County, which he held for some time. Fraternally, he is connected with Enterprise Lodge No. 70, F. & A.M., at Yuba City; Marysville Chapter No. 13, R.A.M.; and Marysville Commandery No. 7, K.T., and also holds membership in the Eastern Star. In 1905, Mr. Kells occupied the position of president of the Chamber of Commerce of Sutter County. A promoter and incorporator of the Sutter Canning & Packing Company, he served as its secretary for nine years, and took an active part in securing its success. He also aided in organizing the Sutter Dried Fruit Company, which went out of business in 1893. Mr. Kells enjoys visiting his old home in Sutter County, and meeting old friends during his visits to his children’s homes.
History of Yuba and Sutter Counties, Historic Record Company, Los Angeles, 1924
p 1087